Fatih is a municipality and capital district of Istanbul, Turkey. It is home to some of the most iconic and historic landmarks in the city including Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Grand Bazaar, Valens Aqueduct and the Byzantine Wall. Fatih showcases the charming old world of Istanbul, before the expansion of the city in the 19th century.
Fatih is a fascinating district. Not only is it home to the big-ticket attractions of the city, but also has lesser known historic buildings which are just as symbolic and striking. Visitors can begin their journey at the River Bosphorus, making their way to Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque and Topkapi Palace. The imposing domes and minarets capture the eyes and imagination of all tourists. Those who prefer to explore a mysterious side to the city can venture underground to the original water source of Istanbul, the Basilica Cisterns. The atmospheric walkways and tunnels lead adventurers back in time to secret passageways beneath the city streets. Continue to the Egyptian Spice Market filled with the aromatic eastern spices, herbs and Turkish delights or Grand Bazaar where all manner of bargains can be purchased, from carpets and ceramics to gold jewellery. In addition to the main attractions, Fatih is home to many charming streets and neighbourhoods. The steep slopes of Fener are home to boldly coloured houses, the Cathedral of St. George and most of Istanbul’s Greek population. Alternatively, visit Samatya, a favourite location of Turkish filmmakers. This multicultural hub has ancient monasteries, churches and a bustling local fish market. Fatih Mosque is an impressive site, with one of the largest examples of Turkish-Islamic architecture in the city. It represents an important era in Turkish architecture and has a fascinating history waiting to be discovered. Visitors to Fatih should not leave without a trip to the Byzantine Wall. The walls built by Emperor Theodosius II in the 5th century, stretch for 6.5 kilometres, from the Golden Horn to the Sea of Marmara.
Fatih is well served by public transport, and many areas of interest are within walking distance. The furthest point from the River Bosphorus to the Byzantine Wall can be walked within 1.5 hours. Regular trams, subway trains and dolmus buses operate throughout the area, allowing visitors to access all the attractions with minimum fuss.
The name Fatih derives from Fatih Sultan Mehmed from the Ottoman emperor. The name translates to “Conqueror” in Turkish. Fatih is the most important and busiest district of Istanbul, as its landmarks, culture, history and ambience continues to attract visitors from all over the world keen to uncover the historic and hidden sides of the city.