Now serving as the capital of the Dakahlia Governorate, Mansoura was established on a branch of the River Nile in 1219. Its name translates as “Victorious” and was given to the city following the 1250 defeat of the Crusaders by the Egyptians during the Battle of Mansoura.
Things to do in Mansoura
In the heart of Mansoura is Dar ibn Luqman, a centuries-old residence that showcases the city’s cultural heritage. It was here that King Louis IX was held after being captured by King Turan Shah’s forces, only to be released with the evacuation of French troops. In addition to antique weaponry, traditional clothing and maps, the museum exhibits paintings depicting Mansoura throughout history. Don’t miss seeing the 13th-century toilet once used by the French monarch.
On the western edge of the city is Mansoura University, which is home to the Anatomy Museum of the Mansoura Medical School. Its anatomical displays are expertly illuminated so you can clearly observe them, making it a fascinating stop for anyone interested in how the human body works. At the southern end of the campus is the Olympic Village, which comprises world-class sporting facilities and the Mansoura University Stadium.
On the other side of Mansoura is Um Kulthum Square, which features a large statue depicting the beloved Egyptian singer. It’s a short walk from the crumbling remains of Iskandar Pasha Palace, a once opulent red mansion. Nearby is the Talkha-Mansoura Railway Bridge, a historic steel monument that spans the Damietta Branch of the River Nile.
Getting around Mansoura
Mansoura is around 1.5 hours’ drive from Damietta and 2.5 hours from Cairo International Airport, which has flights to destinations across the globe. Regular trains connect to the Mansoura railway station and buses travel throughout the city.